AKC Guidelines: Winter Care for Canines 2/3

Part 2 of 3

Health Tips

Dogs cannot talk to us when they are sick.  As a responsible dog owner, it is important to pay special attention to your dog's well-being during the winter season.  Remember the following health concerns:

• Antifreeze, which often collects on driveways and roadways, is highly poisonous.  Although it smells and tastes good to your dog, it can be lethal.
• Rock salt, used to melt ice on sidewalks, may irritate footpads.  Be sure to rinse and dry your dog's feet after a walk.
• Provide plenty of fresh water.  Your dog is just as likely to get dehydrated in the winter as in the summer.  Snow is not a satisfactory substitute for water.
• Frostbite is your dog's winter hazard.  To prevent frostbite on its ears, tail and feet, don't leave your dog outdoors for too long.
• Be very careful of supplemental heat sources.  Fireplaces and portable heaters can severely burn your dog.  Make sure all fireplaces have screens and keep portable heaters out of reach.
• Like people, dogs seem to be more susceptible to illness in the winter.  Take your dog to a veterinarian if you see any suspicious symptoms.
• Don't use over-the-counter medications on your dog without consulting a veterinarian.